august 29, 2009
Kehapoeesia
Järgnev tekst on Facebooki community'st nimega Pastinha's Garden of Capoeira De Angola. Autoriks Brother Jason.
Capoeira is a Game. It has been referred to as a physical conversation between two bodies in motion. I like to use the phrase “Physical Poetry”. Although Poetry is not necessarily improvised, a true poet has mastery over vocabulary and its usage. The Flow from which a Poet articulates varies in timing and rhythms. The Angoleiro is like that Poet. An Angoleiro is a “Physical Poet”. His improvised movements seem to appear from out of nowhere and then disappear again. The Angoleiro’s ability to spontaneously expand and contract is like unto the poet’s ability to “flip the script” and take his listeners in a whole other direction. Capoeira de
Angola is also like a physical game of chess. In chess there are 16 pieces on the Black side as well as on the White side; Capoeira de Angola plays the Black Side of the board. The “Black” side is the defensive side. Likewise, Capoeira de Angola is a defensive art. Mestre Pastinha (may peace be upon him) has described Capoeira by saying that it is not an offensive fight: “Capoeira Waits.”
In chess, there are a certain number of moves but the possibilities are limitless. As no two chess games are the same, the Game of Capoeira de Angola also contains infinite possibilities. As no two opponents play chess alike, so too does Capoeira have such verity of expression. A good Chess player is at least two moves ahead of his opponent. He uses bate to cause his opponent to open himself up. The opponent may see the Black Queen open to an attack and take that opportunity only to find out that the Queen was a lure. The Angoleiro also capitalizes on this type of chicanery. He may leave himself to appear vulnerable to an attack, like a worm on a hook, in the hopes that his opponent will take the bate. He may also show an attack causing his opponent to respond in a certain way. If the opponent is unwitting… It’s “Check Mate”.
Our opponent in the Jogo de Capoeira is very important. It is our opponent who brings out the best in our game. Some opponents like to make physical contact while others play without touching one another. As an Angoleiro, it becomes necessary to know who it is that we are entering into the Roda with. We gain this insight by watching. Today, in many schools, take downs are being taught to those who have no understanding of the danger or the harm that they can cause their opponent. They learn such moves and then do them in the Roda causing injury to someone who is just here to play a game. The Jogo de Angola is not a Karate tournament; there are no points for physical contact. The admiration comes from the Physical Poetry. Physical Poetry is a game without touching. Playing without touching our opponent brings out the Jogo Bonito (Beautiful Game). To play without touching requires the mind set that we are playing “with” our opponent as apposed to playing “against” our opponent. When we play “with” our opponent, they should feel challenged but at the same time be free to express his or herself to the fullest of his or her curriculum. When my opponent launches a strike, my job is to avoid that strike and launch a strike of my own at which point my opponent avoids my strike and launches yet another strike. It is the weaving together of these techniques that keeps the action fluid. The longer we can continue this back and forth, the more expressive the game becomes. When we start putting our feet on one another, the game just gets sloppy and ego driven and eventually turns into a reselling match. Too many people, in my opinion, are in awe with those Angoleiros who thrive on abusing less experienced players.
Respecting the Moves
When we play the “game” we must respect the movements of the other practitioner. Too many times, I have seen Capoeistas ignore their opponents’ strike in order to pull off a sweep or a strike of their own. They are not “respecting the movement.” The name of the game is to avoid the strike, not ignore it. In the Jogo de Capoeira de Angola, the opponent should know the effectiveness of the strike and act accordingly. In other words, the opponent should respect the movement even if the movement is in slow motion. It should not be necessary for the practitioner to literally kick his opponent for his opponent to understand that the strike is effective. And, if we don’t wish to be kicked, we must “respect the movement.”
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This article was written by Brother Jason of the Group Pastinha's Garden of Capoeira de Angola.
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